第15次开课

开始:2025-08-25

截止:2026-01-15

课程已进行至

19/21周

成绩预发布时间 2026-01-14

教学团队

四川外国语大学
副教授
四川外国语大学
副教授
四川外国语大学
副教授
四川外国语大学
教授
四川外国语大学
教授
四川外国语大学
讲师
讲师
四川外国语大学
讲师
四川外国语大学
讲师

课程特色

视频(28)
考试(25)
文档(3)
讨论(3)

Describe the 'Dao' in one word.

By 张婷 老师 11-30 1674次浏览

Please describe 'Dao' in one word. Also, consider: in what aspects does your chosen word fail to fully express the 'Dao'?
“用一个词描述‘道’。同时思考:你的这个词,在哪些方面无法完全表达‘道’?

312 回复

  • 4班白佳鹭 19天前

    inclusive

    回复
  • 聂诗琪8班 19天前

    Unfathomable

    It overemphasizes "incomprehensibility" while neglecting the immanence of Dao—Dao is not just abstract but permeates all things 

    回复
  • 周欣宇6班 19天前

    way,but remains the most direct translation and conceptual anchor

    回复
  • 3班陶婧乐 19天前

    Life-force (生命力)

    回复
  • 朱北航8班 19天前

    One word: Source.

    Where it fails:

    1. It suggests a static origin point, while Dao is also the dynamic, ongoing process of unfolding and return.

    2. It implies separateness (a source and its manifestations), whereas Dao is both transcendent and immanently present in all things.

    3. It misses the paradoxical, ineffable nature of Dao—its emptiness, mystery, and its quality of "non-action" (无为).

    4. It reduces a holistic, all-encompassing reality to a single conceptual category, losing the poetic, intuitive, and experiential depth of the term.

    回复
  • 张雅颂4班 19天前

    Order

    It lacks the metaphysical and transcendent connotation of Dao.

    回复
  • 8班吴妮蔓 19天前

    nature

    Nature captures the spontaneous movement, but misses the sense of being the ultimate source and the underlying principle of everything. It also feels too tangible, losing the mysterious, all-encompassing, and nameless nature of the Dao.

     

    回复
  • 4班卢美安 19天前

    "Flow":It’s a process. The Dao is also the source of everything, like the silent wellspring before the water starts to flow and it seems smooth which includes stillness, chaos, and the balance of opposites (like light and dark), not just a smooth current. The Dao is also the “way” to live—acting naturally and effortlessly, not just the flowing of things.

    回复
  • 孙琪然04 19天前

    One word for Dao: Everything

    Dao is not the sum of all things (everything), but the source and underlying principle that gives rise to and governs all things. It is the force behind "everything", not the things themselves.

    回复
  • 2班王林杰 19天前

    origin

    回复
  • 覃语6班 19天前

    Unfathomable 

    回复
  • 舒施颐2班 19天前

    Order

    But it fails to convey Dao’s dynamic guiding significance for human practice. 

    回复
  • 5班伍建英 19天前

    Harmony:

    But it may misunderstands the nature of balance: Easily regarded as a static, conflict-free state, ignoring the Tao’s core feature of "dynamic circulation and dialectical fluidity".

    回复
  • 白瑞冰5班 19天前

    Principle

    It fails because “Dao” is not an abstract rule or doctrine but the ineffable source and dynamic process of reality that precedes and transcends all conceptualization—encompassing being and non-being, action and stillness, the manifest and the void, in a unity that language cannot capture.

    回复
  • 刘佳怡8班 19天前

    Why it fits:

    “Way” suggests a path, principle, or method, which matches the idea of Dao as the underlying course of nature and life.

    Where it fails:

    “Way” sounds too concrete and directional, while Dao is abstract, dynamic, and ultimately beyond language.

     

    回复
  • 谭乐5 19天前

    I choose “一”,because“道生一,一生二,二生三,三生万物”.But it falls short in expressing its dynamic movement, practical wisdom, ineffability, and ethical spirit. Language itself is a limited vessel; the Dao ultimately lies beyond words, to be approached through experience, intuition, and quiet contemplation.

    回复
  • 4班王灵钰 19天前

    Flow, “Flow” captures the Dao as the natural, self-moving process of the universe—effortless, adaptive, and arising without force. It aligns well with ideas like ziran and wuwei.

     

    回复
  • 罗馨语8班 19天前

    One word for "Dao": "Harmony"

    This word captures the Dao’s core of balanced, natural alignment (e.g., between Yin-Yang, all things, and the self). However, it fails to fully express the Dao in two key ways:

    1. Scope: The Dao is not just "harmony"—it is also the source and operating principle of all existence (not merely a state of balance).

    2. Transcendence: The Dao is ineffable and beyond human conceptualization, while "harmony" is a tangible, relatable idea that cannot convey the Dao’s mysterious, unnameable nature.

    回复
  • 赵心冉5班 19天前

    unfathomable

    It captures the Dao's ineffable,boundless,and myaterious nature, which transcends rational description.

    回复
  • 2班张佳瑶 19天前

    Nature, but it cannot reflect the creative essence of Dao and embody the humanistic guiding significance of Dao.

    回复
  • 翁嘉羚4班 19天前

    Way

    回复
  • 朱北航8班 19天前

    One word: Source.

    Where it fails:

    1. It suggests a static origin point, while Dao is also the dynamic, ongoing process of unfolding and return.

    2. It implies separateness (a source and its manifestations), whereas Dao is both transcendent and immanently present in all things.

    3. It misses the paradoxical, ineffable nature of Dao—its emptiness, mystery, and its quality of "non-action" (无为).

    4. It reduces a holistic, all-encompassing reality to a single conceptual category, losing the poetic, intuitive, and experiential depth of the term.

    回复
  • 6班张惠莹 19天前

    inclusive 

     

    回复
  • rTlPfGzs 19天前

    Inclusiveness. But it only describes 道 as the begining and birth of everything. Nothing more to tell.

    回复
  • 3班何思雨 19天前

    way

    1. It reifies an unnameable process.

    2. It loses the metaphysical depth.

    3. It diminishes dynamism and mystery.

    4. It collapses the paradox.

    回复
  • 6班张惠莹 19天前

    inclusive 

     

    回复
  • 王梦莹2班 19天前

    Dao in one word: Truth

    With a capital T, it echoes the Dao’s ultimate, ineffable nature—an ungraspable underlying order. Yet "Truth" bears Western philosophical weight of propositional correspondence, failing to capture the Dao’s dynamic flow, natural harmony, and lived path.

    回复
  • 杨若男3班 19天前

    I choose the word "nature",  I think it can not describe Dao in the aspect of the non-nature condition and it is too simple to explain the true meaning of the word "Dao".

    回复
  • 4班吴海瑕 19天前

    The "Dao" represents human ethics and morality, referring to behavioral norms such as benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and wisdom. For instance, the "Dao" in the phrase "He who follows the Dao will have many helpers" embodies social justice and norms.

    回复
  • 五班盛雪梅 19天前

    principle,The word "Principle" (meaning law or origin) can correspond to the core essence of "the universal law".

    回复

添加回复