The source of the donor is the blood relatives of the recipient! Unrelated spouses and healthy people who donate organs voluntarily and free of charge.
In the process of transplantation, the doctor should follow the donor so that the interests of both parties are equally protected.
One of the most basic ethical principles for organs provided by a living body is not to endanger the life of the donor. Taking one of the healthy organs in pairs, or losing part of it does not affect the original physiological function, and has no effect on the health of the donor. Threats, and will not be disabled.
There should be an appropriate ratio between the benefit of the recipient and the damage of the donor, and the gain should outweigh the loss.
Donating organs from living persons must be voluntary and no other conditions may be attached.
1. Neither the donor nor the recipient nor the doctor can do organ transplantation with any economic purpose.
2. The donor must meet the legal age of 18 years old. In case of cadaver liver or cadaver organ donation, there must be an exact death standard.
3. In the principle of transplantation, it is best to conform to the optimal principle, that is, to give priority to the most needed and most suitable matched subjects.
Organ donation must have the informed consent of the donor himself or his immediate family members. And we can't give up rescuing critical patients for organ donation.
1. Humanitarianism and utilitarianism should be combined to achieve dialectical unity.
2. Although scientific research and medical treatment promote each other, clinical organ transplant doctors should take the recovery of patients' health as the primary purpose, and academic research is the second.
3. Strictly abide by the medical standards and carefully select the receptor.
5. It is better to have a written or oral will of the deceased's voluntary donation when organs and tissues are extracted from the corpse. Under special circumstances, the principle of constructive consent can also be adopted.
6. The death of donor was determined by the currently accepted scientific test method. The death should be determined by more than two doctors, and there is no direct relationship between doctors and organ transplantation.
7. The possibility and effectiveness of other therapies must be evaluated carefully and comprehensively before organ transplantation is decided.
8. Organ transplantation should have professional and technical knowledge! After special training! It should be performed by doctors with clinical examination. The organ transplant operation unit must have perfect professional facilities, and have the level of Grade A or above.
9. It is strictly forbidden to buy or sell organs in disguised form. Commercialization of organ collection is absolutely unacceptable.